How to choose a good microphone

Your voice, your microphone: see special tips for selecting a microphone that stands out!

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Do you dream of having a successful podcast, making a living on the internet doing live shows or any other content that needs to be expressed through your voice? There are several factors that can boost your plans in this digital age and knowing how to choose a good microphone is certainly one of them.

The right microphone will be your tool to captivate your audience with excellent audio quality. Therefore, you need to know the best devices that will make all the difference to your audio and video content and that also meet your expectations, whether for cost-benefit or high sound fidelity.

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Read too: Definitive guide to choosing a good headphone

How to choose the ideal microphone?

Do you know how to choose a good microphone, which, in addition to its features and advantages, meets your needs well? In your choice process you will need to consider the type of content you want to produce, the environment in which you will record and your budget.

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Whether starting a podcast or going live on the internet, investing in a good microphone is a great decision. And if you don't understand much about these devices, allow us to make your life easier with some tips that will clarify this for you.

Microphone formats for lives and podcasts 

There are several types of microphones on the market. The first of these is the condenser. These are the most popular ones to podcast. This is because they offer superior audio quality to other models, with a sound rich in details. However, they are sensitive to ambient noise, which can be problematic when recording in noisy locations.

Another category of microphone is dynamic. They are more versatile and resistant to environmental noise. They are ideal for places with more background noise, such as outdoor environments. Additionally, they may not capture as much vocal detail, but they offer good clarity. Next we have USB microphones, a good option for beginners on a low budget. 

Finally, we have the lapel microphone, the most suitable type for those who need to live on the move. After all, they are tiny and you can attach them to your clothes. In addition to being more discreet, this type of microphone allows greater freedom of movement during your live broadcast.

Microphone for video recording 

A good microphone for recording videos must have good sensitivity and be directional to capture the desired audio clearly. Additionally, you need to consider compatible connectivity with your recording device and adequate frequency response.

The right microphone will depend on the environment you are recording in. Condenser microphones are a common choice for video recording as they offer excellent sensitivity and frequency response. Shotgun microphones are directional and ideal for capturing audio, reducing ambient noise. 

You should also consider the acoustics of the room. There are cases where an anti-puff filter can be useful to minimize breathing noises and bursts of air in speech. If you want to take a look at some popular brands Rode, Audio-Technica and Shure should be on your list.

Song recording 

Do you want quality sound to record your music and are unsure which type fits into this category? Dynamic and condenser microphones is the answer to your dilemma. Dynamic ones are more resistant and can be used in noisy environments. Condenser microphones, despite being more fragile and requiring quiet environments, are more sensitive and capture details better.

A condenser microphone is the best option if you are recording vocals or acoustic instruments. After all, it can capture the details of your voice and produce a more natural sound. Dynamic microphones are known for being more resistant and capturing loud sounds, such as guitar amplifiers or drums.

If you want to check out some reference brands in the area, you can start with Rode, Audio-Technica and AKG. These brands have devices with a balanced frequency response and the ability to capture subtle sound details.

Narrations

If you've read this far, you can already imagine that condenser microphones are the best for recording narrations. However, there is some more information you should know, such as what the two types of condenser microphones are.

The first is large diaphragm microphones. They allow your voice recordings to sound more natural and provide clarity. And the second type is small diaphragm microphones. This category provides a relatively clearer sound by boosting the top end of your voice.

In addition to diaphragm types, another important factor to consider is directionality. Cardioid microphones are the most common for this type of application, as they capture sound from the front and minimize background noise. Omnidirectional microphones capture sound from all directions, which can be a problem if there are other sounds in the environment.

A microphone of your dream 

Um microfone do seu sonho 

Now you know how to choose a good microphone for your content and you won't get lost among so many technical terms. But remember, before buying your device, visit websites that sell it to see the reviews and opinions of people who have already purchased it.

The microphone is not just a tool, but an investment that can increase the quality of your content. So, research, compare and be ready to take the next step towards realizing your audio project.

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Pedro Bala

I am a senior writer with almost 30 years of experience in radio journalism departments, advertising production studios, news portals and various blogs. Currently, I am content director at Job Holding, CEO of the Bolha Crypto portal, screenwriter at Invicto Solar and host of the Bolha Crypto Drops podcast on Spotify.

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